药品信息:
友情提示:Tavegyl品牌藥已停产!
部分中文氯马斯汀 处方资料(仅供参考)
〖药物名称〗: 氯马斯汀
〖别 名〗: 吡咯醇胺,克立马丁,Meclastin,Mecloprodin,TAVEGIL,TAVIST
〖英 文 名〗: Clemastine
〖药品说明〗: 片剂每片1.34mg。注射液每支1.34mg。
〖功用主治〗: 组胺H1受体拮抗剂,作用强大,较氯苯那敏强约10倍。服用30分钟后见效,1~6小时达作用最高峰,作用可维持12小时。其特点不仅是强效与长效,尚具有显著的止痒作用,而中枢抑制作用微弱,因而嗜睡副作用轻微且少见。适用于过敏性鼻炎、荨麻疹、湿疹及其他过敏性皮肤病,也可用于支气管哮喘。
〖用法用量〗: 口服每次1.34mg(富马酸氯马斯汀,以下同),1日2次,早晚各服1次。肌注1日1.34~2.68mg。
〖注意要点〗: 偶见轻度嗜睡、食欲不振、恶心、呕吐。用药期间不宜驾驶车辆、管理机器及高空作业等。
Drug name: Tavegyl
Other names used:
Allerhist-1® Tavist® Tavist Allergy® Active Ingredients:
Clemastine Therapeutic actions: Clemastine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist. It binds to the histamine H1 receptor, thus blocking the action of endogenous histamine, which leads to temporary relief of the negative symptoms caused by histamine.
Indications: Clemastine is used to treat sneezing, runny nose, itching watery eyes, hives, rashes, itching, and other symptoms of allergies and the common cold. Clemastine is may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
Contraindications and cautions: Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Clemastine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking clemastine. Do not take clemastine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A very dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
glaucoma or increased pressure in the eye; a stomach ulcer; an enlarged prostate, bladder problems, or difficulty urinating; an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism); hypertension or any type of heart problems; or asthma. Adverse effects: Stop taking clemastine and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take clemastine and talk to your doctor if you experience
sleepiness, fatigue, or dizziness; headache; dry mouth; or difficulty urinating or an enlarged prostate. Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
Interactions: Do not take clemastine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A very dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.
Talk to your pharmacist before taking other over-the-counter cough, cold, allergy, or insomnia medications. These may contain medicines similar to clemastine, which could lead to an overdose of antihistamine.
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
anxiety or sleep medicines such as alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Valium), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), temazepam (Restoril), or triazolam (Halcion); medications for depression such as amitriptyline (Elavil), doxepin (Sinequan), nortriptyline (Pamelor), fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), or paroxetine (Paxil); any other medications that make you feel drowsy, sleepy, or relaxed. Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with clemastine. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Additional Information: DO NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others. DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for other health conditions. KEEP THIS PRODUCT, as well as syringes and needles, if needed during treatment, out of the reach of children. Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials.
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